What is Blepharoplasty?
Definition:
Changes in the
eye lid caused by droopy or saggy skin as well as bags
around the eye can be corrected by eye lid surgery or
blepharoplasty. Upper and lower eye lid can be corrected
simultaneously and the procedure rejuvenates the eye.
Protruding fat and excess skin can be addressed simultaneously
by excision.
Eyelid surgery,
or blepharoplasty (BLEF-uh-ro-plas-te), repairs droopy
eyelids by removing excess skin, muscle and fat. To
help decide if this surgery is right for you, find out
what you can realistically expect and explore the benefits
and risks involved.
When Should Surgery Be Done?
Younger patients undergo
surgery because of the fat deposits protruding through
the wall orbital septum either in the upper or lower
lid, making the eyes look dull and tired.
Older people normally
have age changes such as excess eye lid skin with and
without protruding fat. Most patient seeking surgery
wants a rejuvenated appearance that require re establishing
the normal architecture of the eyes that was present
when they were younger. Some also have restricted vision
because of droopy lids, although more common in women,
it’s also performed on men as well.
How Is The Operation Done?
Marking of excess
skin and fat bulges is done in a standing position.
The surgery can be done under local or general anesthesia
and the incision is made in the natural crease of the
lid. The excess skin is removed and the fat excised
or relocated and the incision closed by sutures. This
leaves a very thin scar in the area which fades over
time.
Surgery on the
lower lid depends on the preoperative condition. Bulging
fat from lower lid without excess skin is treated by
a transconjunctival blepharoplasty (Scar less and stitch
less). Excess skin and muscle require excision of the
same and will leave a scar very close to the edge of
the lid. Some time there may be too much laxity of the
lid exposing the conjunctiva and causing tearing which
may require tightening of the lid in the horizontal
direction at the corner of the eye called canthoplasty.
Post Operation Care
Ice application
over eyes keeps bruising and swelling down and sutures
are removed in 5 days time. Local antibiotic cream and
eye droops are prescribed. The bruising can be covered
by a make up and sunglasses.
Risk of Operation
Due to scar contraction,
rarely there is pulling of lid downwards called ectropion.
Dryness of eyes and visible scarring are rare.
Result of Eyelid Surgery
A fresher and more
youthful appearance of the eyes with reduced bags and
pouches is the norm. Some actually experience an improvement
in their eye sight as a result of removal of excess
skin.
Crows feet may
be less visible but can only be improved further by
laser, chemical peel or botox.
After Care:
Need a Lubrication
ointment at night to prevent dryness and irritation.
Sutures are removed in 5-7 days.
Wound Care - Upper blepharoplasty incision
may be cleaned with dilute peroxide and coated with
bactroban or Neosporin ointment using a Q-tip applicator
twice a day.
Activity - Avoid exercise
and activities that increase heart rate or blood pressure
significantly for first 7 -10 days. Elevate the head
of the bed. Ice application over your eyes off and on
much as possible every hour for a day will help.
Special Instruction -
Contacts may be worn after about one week. Bloody tears
and drainage are normal, especially the first few days.
So if you are looking to get a Blepharoplasty Surgery in India then your best option is Cosmetic Surgery Institute at India. You may visit our centers in Mumbai and Goa for a consultation on procedures for Blepharoplasty Eyelid Surgery by our expert cosmetic surgeons. |